A testable relationship that is less abstract than a theory.
Unanticipated findings give rise to new theories.
Scientists draw conclusions that go beyond the evidence.
Scientific inquiry consists of the constant interplay between ______ and data.
The study or theory of what constitutes knowledge.
Scientists use this when they show how hypotheses follow logically from theory.
The building blocks of scientific theory that describe the phenomena of interest.
______ impart a sense of understanding to scientific explanations.
Procedures that eliminate sources of variation that may obfuscate study results.
Adherents believe that human action has distinctive qualities that make the social sciences and natural sciences fundamentally different.
Technical term for the meaning of scientific objectivity.
A way knowing or understanding the world that relies on what we experience through our senses.